File037

An electric car conversion
  • Home
  • About
  • EV Parts Links

Archive for the ‘Electric Car’ Category

You are currently browsing the archives for the Electric Car category.

15 Feb 2010

Ammeter Shunt wiring

Illustration of wiring in a shunt and ammeter.

Shunt Ammeter Wiring

Shunt + Ammeter wiring

15 February, 2010 at 9:37 by voltswagen

Tags: ammeter, shunt, wiring
Posted in Electric Car | No Comments »

11 Jan 2010

The Winter Chill

It has been so cold lately that all work on the EV in the garage has stopped. Since the garage is unheated and it has been as cold as -20 (yes, minus twenty below zero), it has been way too cold to even think about going outside.
All is not lost. While holed up inside, I have been looking for deals on EV parts and tools online. I did manage to purchase a nice crimper (hammer style) for securing the cable ends to the battery cable. I also have been thinking about batteries. My plans are 48 volts, which I still will do just to keep costs down and it will be enough for my goal of driving around town. But, I think I may design an additional enclosed battery case in the back (between the rear bumper and tranny) to fit an extra three 12-volt batteries. This will give me a couple options if I want to upgrade later and the extra weight in the rear will help with winter traction. Plus, I figure if I plan now I won’t have to deconstruct the whole car later. Since all my EV parts will handle 48-84 volts there is some wiggle room for upgrading. If it warms up I might make it outside to take some measurements.
Stay warm!

11 January, 2010 at 11:48 by voltswagen

Posted in Electric Car | No Comments »

20 Nov 2009

Hunting for new tires

Where to find used tires

Where to find used tires

I will be hitting the Grab and Go Auto Salvage this weekend looking for some rear wheels for the Beetle. This summer I passed up some near new Goodyear Wrangler tires that were on a Chevy Blazer (at the time I had a Chevy Blazer and was thinking of buying them) the cost for the 4 tires would have been $48 dollars! Having once purchased Wrangler tires for a Jeep (and actually worked designed Goodyear advertising for awhile) I know those tires would have been $125 a piece. Yes, I am still kicking myself for not buying them this summer… maybe they are still there? How sweet would that be. They probably aren’t the best choice for an EV, but they sure would look cool on the Beetle.

20 November, 2009 at 14:30 by voltswagen

Posted in Electric Car | No Comments »

20 Nov 2009

48 Volt SOC Battery Meter

Got my SOC (state of charge) battery meter the other day. It is a 48 volt golf cart meter. The empty marking is 20%. This was a new old stock part I got off ebay for $10 bucks shipped (the guy had only one, but there were other similar ones and a cool illuminated one). My “plain Jane” meter doesn’t have a light so I’m thinking of adding a couple LEDs above the speedometer and gauges of the bug. There is a small lip where I should be able to fit 3 L.E.D.s had have them shine down on the gauges.

48 Volt battery meter for the electric car.

48 Volt battery meter for the electric car.

20 November, 2009 at 11:39 by voltswagen

Posted in Electric Car | No Comments »

20 Nov 2009

D&D Electric Motor ES-15-6

I’ve had my electric motor for quite awhile and just realized I hadn’t posted anything about it. I haven’t done much with it yet except for fitting and measuring.

Here are the motor specs:
D&D electric motor, model ES-15-6 DC  – 48-72 volts – 10 HP cont, 40HP peak
Not sure of the actual weight but I would guess around 60lbs. Measures 6.7″ Dia x 12.28″ Long
It has a 7/8″ single-shaft (although the back of the motor does have a removable cover plate covering the shaft – might to rig a tach to it).
It has front mounting holes and a base plate.
Purchased mine used off ebay.

Electric motor #ES-15-6 shown with my Gates pulley

Electric motor #ES-15-6 shown with my Gates pulley

20 November, 2009 at 11:28 by voltswagen

Posted in Electric Car | No Comments »

7 Nov 2009

Adapter building – EV conversion

Like others I am disassembling the clutch disk, so I can have something to fit the splined shaft of the transmission.

Here is the before.

Electric car adapter/coupler building

Electric car adapter/coupler building

Just grind off a few pins and it will pop apart.

Clutch disk apart

Clutch disk apart

I have a second clutch disk as a back-up. It is slightly different, but this one seemed to fit the shaft very good. I will update as I get more parts for the adapter.

7 November, 2009 at 9:35 by voltswagen

Posted in Electric Car | No Comments »

7 Nov 2009

Get a working vehicle for an EV conversion.

My original plan was to purchase a working, running VW Beetle to convert to electric. Saw this project and thought perfect.

Save some time and get a working vehicle so you know what you have!

7 November, 2009 at 9:16 by voltswagen

Posted in Electric Car | No Comments »

3 Nov 2009

Configuring the Alltrax AXE 7245

So, I’ve had this big paper weight on my desk for about a month now. I was hoping that after I cleaned out the basement one of the “computer boxes o’ junk,” that there would be a serial to USB (9-pin RS 232 to USB) so I could play around with the Alltrax AXE 7245 settings, but nothing was found. I have one on order and hope to receive it soon!

The Controller Pro software looks pretty basic and extremely user-friendly. But, the settings will be more than enough for me. You can adjust the General settings, Throttle response and even record the performance. The Monitor option sounds cool as it will be perfect for my wife’s netbook.

Here are the options available to the AXE (also has DCX optioins listed) controllers.

HPD (ON-OFF)
High Pedal Disable

AXE and DCX Models Only – Prevent motor controller from
providing power if throttle is applied prior to Key Switch Turned on

PLUG BRAKE
(ON-OFF)

AXE “P” and DCX models ONLY with A2 terminal lug.  Provides
Plug Braking proportional to throttle position reaching ful
“Plugging” (Dynamic Motor Braking) when throttle below 25%.

TURBO (ON-OFF)

Provides higher seed when not in current limit and throttle is at
100%

1/2 SPEED REVERSE

ACXE and DCX Models Only – Limits vehicle speed in reverse
based on 50% of forward “Top Speed” setting.

MAX OUTPUT
CURRENT (0-100%)

0-100% adjustment limits max current supplied to motor.  Used
to limit power. (The 400A controller set to 50%=200Amp max)

UNDER VOLTAGE

Sets the under voltage where the unit limits power and
eventually shuts off.  Prevents battery damage

OVER VOLTAGE

Sets the over voltage shutoff for the controller during excessive
regen or overcharging to prevent damage

THROTTLE UP RATE
(1-15, Default 4)

Determines the rate of controller output power based on an
INCREASE in throttle input.  Setting 1=slow, 15=Fast.

THROTTLE DOWN
RATE
(1-15 Default 4)

Determines the rate of controller output power based on an
DECREASE in throttle input. Setting 1=slow, 15=Fast

BRAKE CURRENT
(0-100%)

>AXE “P” Models – Adjusts the amount of Plug Brake Current as
a percentage of 100A of brake current

>DCX Models – Regeneration Feature is a percentage of possible
current available

TOP SPEED

Sets the top speed as a percentage of top-speed

Once my new cable arrives I will screen capture some of the configuration pages.

3 November, 2009 at 16:08 by voltswagen

Posted in Electric Car | No Comments »

1 Oct 2009

Alltrax AXE 7245 Controller

Got the controller for the Bug today. It is an Alltrax AXE 7245 controller. 24-72 Volts, 450 amps. Just need to get this thing DONE. Parts are coming in, excitement is brewing. Photo… I need to find the SD card for the camera (think the kids have it in the Wii). If you don’t know about Alltrax you can find their website here.

If you want to know prices or where to purchase… I got mine here from EV Drives.

Will update with photos. It looks snazzy!

Alltrax Controller

Alltrax AXE 7245 Controller - also pictured is the Kilovac contacter, pre-charge resistor, diode and fuse.

1 October, 2009 at 17:58 by voltswagen

Posted in Electric Car | 2 Comments »

18 Sep 2009

2/0 Welding cable for the EV battery pack

There are plenty of EV sites on the web and all seem to offer different advice on the size of cable needed for the battery pack. I have read some say 1/0 welding cable is fine, while others recommend up to 4/0 welding cable. (Welding cable seems to be the best choice since it very flexible and ideal for routing through the car). I am going to assume the 4/0 is for the higher volt/amp  packs… i.e. 144 volts or greater. Since our little electric vehicle is planned at only 48 volts I would think that the 1/0 welding cable would do just fine. But since I found a great deal on a 50 foot, 2/0 welding cable (free shipping) and to top it off it is made in the USA. The 2/0 cable also allows me to change the battery pack voltage later if so desired without the need to upgrade all the cable.

Here is where I purchased my welding cable :: Harris Welding Supply.

50 foot of 2/0 welding cable

50 foot of 2/0 welding cable

18 September, 2009 at 15:06 by voltswagen

Tags: 2/0 welding cable, battery pack cable
Posted in Electric Car | 2 Comments »

« Older Entries
  • Categories

    • Diversions
    • Electric Car
    • Uncategorized
    • VW Beetle Resto
  • Archives

    • February 2010
    • January 2010
    • November 2009
    • October 2009
    • September 2009
    • May 2009
    • April 2009
  • Recent Posts

    • Ammeter Shunt wiring
    • The Winter Chill
    • Think City Electric Car
    • Hunting for new tires
    • EV Battery Charger
Electric Vehicle Conversion | File037 is proudly powered by WordPress
Design & code by Jonk - Theme customized by Factory51 Web Design
Used Tractor Parts
Entries (RSS) and Comments (RSS).